Operational drone experience in law enforcement and border security is extremely limited, and this 4.5-day intensive course is designed to change that.
This program takes police and border guards from zero to operational expert in tactical indoor drone operations. Participants will train with AVATA and other advanced sUAS, mastering hostage scenarios, room clearing, and confined-space maneuvering in high-pressure, real-world simulations.
With hands-on training in Jõhvi and Narva-Jõesuu, this is Europe’s premier UAS training program for security forces.
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The Baltic Ghost Wing Center of Excellence (COE) is a first-of-its-kind training, testing, and innovation hub dedicated to professionalizing the UAS (Unmanned Aerial Systems) and CUAS (Counter-UAS) ecosystem in Europe. Located in Jõhvi, Estonia—within NATO’s frontline region—the COE delivers real-world, combat-informed training for both civilian and defense drone operators. In addition to its training mission, Baltic Ghost Wing provides expert consultancy in UAS/CUAS strategy, design, and operational deployment, including red teaming and vulnerability assessments of CUAS technologies. Drawing from hard-earned lessons in Ukraine and other modern conflict zones, the COE emphasizes performance under pressure, resilience in GPS- and comms-denied environments, and effectiveness in contested, complex terrain.
At its core, the COE aims to replace hype and "smoke and mirrors" with data-driven standards, scenario-based evaluations, and rigorous qualification pathways. The program prepares UAS and CUAS pilots for a wide range of missions, including ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance), kinetic delivery, EW support, force protection, and CUAS integration. Specialized tracks support first responders, law enforcement, dual-use commercial operators, and military personnel, with a strong focus on interoperability and ethical battlefield deployment.
Beyond training, the COE offers a proving ground for new technologies and tactics—partnering with industry, academia, and allied governments. It provides simulation, range access, and live environment feedback for drone manufacturers, sensor developers, and CUAS solution providers. Baltic Ghost Wing also supports workforce development by establishing a career pipeline for young European drone operators, enabling them to build experience and transition between civilian and defense roles.
The COE is a critical step toward ensuring European UAS and CUAS capabilities are prepared for tomorrow’s hybrid threats. It embodies readiness, adaptability, and innovation—bringing together warfighters, technologists, and policymakers in a single, purpose-built environment that prioritizes excellence over theatrics. With its unique location, high standards, and international perspective, Baltic Ghost Wing COE is redefining what drone professionalism looks like on and off the battlefield.
The Baltic Ghost Wing Center of Excellence (BGWCOE) operates two key proving grounds in Ida-Viru County, Estonia—Jõhvi and Sonda (site X-43)—that serve as the backbone of its training and testing ecosystem for Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) and Counter-UAS (CUAS) operations.
The Jõhvi Airfield provides access to controlled and semi-controlled airspace, suitable for a wide variety of UAS flight profiles, including rotary-wing, fixed-wing, and FPV systems. This facility supports pilot training in takeoff, navigation, mission planning, and BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line of Sight) fundamentals under structured conditions. It also serves as a logistical and administrative hub for training events and industry demonstrations.
The Sonda Proving Grounds (X-43), located approximately 15 minutes from Jõhvi, offer varied terrain and infrastructure that support realistic, field-based drone activities. The site includes wooded areas, open spaces, and disused industrial structures ideal for obstacle navigation, low-altitude flights, confined-space operations, and tactical team coordination. Sonda is specifically tailored for hands-on skill development, system validation, and performance observation in both individual and team-based scenarios.
Both sites are designed to support training, evaluation, and demonstration rather than live-fire or electronic warfare activities. They provide a secure, low-risk environment to test systems and train operators in practical mission sets such as aerial surveying, infrastructure inspection, search and rescue, perimeter patrol, and commercial CUAS detection workflows.
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